Arriving in the United States: What to Expect

Your complete guide to your first days in America

Welcome to America!

Your arrival in the United States marks the beginning of an incredible journey. Understanding the entry process, initial requirements, and what to expect in your first few days will help you start your J-1 program with confidence.

Remember: You are entering the U.S. as a cultural exchange participant, not a tourist. Be prepared to explain your program to immigration officers.

Airport Arrival Process

✈️ Step 1: Immigration Control (CBP)

What to Expect:

  • Present your passport with J-1 visa and DS-2019
  • Answer questions about your program and stay duration
  • Provide biometric data (fingerprints and photo)
  • Receive Form I-94 (arrival/departure record) - keep this safe!

Common Questions:

  • "What is the purpose of your visit?"
  • "How long will you be staying?"
  • "Where will you be working?"
  • "Do you have family in the United States?"

🧳 Step 2: Baggage Claim

  • Collect all checked luggage
  • Check for any damage to luggage
  • Report missing luggage immediately
  • Keep all baggage claim tickets until you exit

🛃 Step 3: Customs Declaration

  • Complete customs declaration form
  • Declare any items over duty-free limits
  • Be honest about food, medications, and gifts
  • Your bags may be randomly inspected

Your First 24-48 Hours

🏠 Immediate Priorities

  • Get to your accommodation safely
  • Contact Uncle Sam Placement to confirm arrival
  • Notify family of safe arrival
  • Rest and recover from jet lag
  • Locate nearest grocery store and pharmacy
  • Familiarize yourself with your neighborhood

📱 Communication Setup

  • Get a U.S. phone number and plan
  • Connect to Wi-Fi at your accommodation
  • Download essential apps (maps, transportation, banking)
  • Update emergency contacts with new information
  • Test international calling features

First Week Essential Tasks

🏦 Financial Setup

Bank Account Opening:

  • Choose a bank (Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo)
  • Bring passport, DS-2019, and I-94
  • Consider student/international accounts
  • Set up online banking
  • Get debit card and checkbook

Financial Tips:

  • Some banks waive fees for international students
  • Credit history starts from zero in the U.S.
  • Consider a secured credit card to build credit
  • Set up direct deposit with your employer
  • Budget for initial setup costs

🆔 Social Security Number (SSN)

You can apply for an SSN after arriving and having a job offer:

  • Wait at least 10 days after arrival before applying
  • Bring passport, DS-2019, I-94, and employment verification
  • Visit your local Social Security Administration office
  • Processing typically takes 2-3 weeks
  • You need an SSN for most jobs and banking services

Important: Some employers can use an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) if SSN processing is delayed.

Getting Around

🚗 Driving

  • International Driving Permit valid for some states
  • Get local driver's license if staying long-term
  • Car insurance is mandatory
  • Consider car sharing or rentals

🚌 Public Transportation

  • Research local bus and train systems
  • Get transit apps for your city
  • Look into monthly passes for savings
  • Student discounts may be available

📱 Ride Sharing

  • Download Uber and Lyft apps
  • Link to your U.S. bank account
  • More expensive than public transport
  • Convenient for late-night travel

Cultural Adjustment Tips

🤝 Social Interactions

  • Americans are generally friendly but may seem less formal
  • Small talk is common - weather, sports, local events
  • Personal space is important (arm's length for conversations)
  • Tipping is expected (15-20% at restaurants, bars, salons)
  • Punctuality is highly valued

🏪 Shopping and Services

  • Sales tax is added at checkout (not included in displayed prices)
  • Grocery stores are typically open 24/7 or very late
  • Target and Walmart are popular for general goods
  • Amazon delivers almost everything
  • Many services are available 24/7

🏥 Healthcare System

  • Healthcare is expensive - always use insurance
  • Find in-network providers to reduce costs
  • Urgent care for non-emergency issues
  • Emergency room for serious emergencies only
  • Prescription medications require prescriptions

Common Challenges and Solutions

  • Stay in regular contact with family and friends
  • Join international student or cultural groups
  • Maintain some home country routines
  • Give yourself time to adjust (3-6 months is normal)
  • Focus on the positive aspects of your experience
  • Don't be afraid to ask people to repeat themselves
  • Learn local slang and expressions
  • Watch American TV shows and movies
  • Practice with native speakers whenever possible
  • Use language learning apps for improvement
  • Track all expenses in your first month
  • Set up a budget and stick to it
  • Look for free or low-cost activities
  • Take advantage of student and group discounts
  • Save money by cooking at home

Emergency Information

🚨 Important Numbers

  • Emergency: 911 (Police, Fire, Medical)
  • Non-Emergency Police: 311 (varies by city)
  • Uncle Sam Placement: +1 (321) 387-1311
  • Your Embassy: [Research and add]
  • Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222
  • Suicide Prevention: 988
  • Your Insurance Company: [Add when you get policy]
  • Host Employer: [Add when you start work]

Welcome to Your American Adventure!

Uncle Sam Placement is here to support you every step of the way

📧 Email: Apply@unclesamplacement.com

📞 Phone: +1 (321) 387-1311

💬 WhatsApp: 24/7 emergency support

🌐 Website: Live chat available